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Food Program & Standard Meal Deductions

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  • Food Program & Standard Meal Deductions

    I am on the food program-get reimbursed each month-so this is claimed as income and taxed? So on the standard meal deduction I can claim EVERY meal I serve? Or just the meals that aren't reimbursed by the food program?

  • #2
    Yes, what you get from the food program is counted as income. You can claim all meals you serve, whether they were reimbursed through the food program or not. You can look up the standard meal allowance on irs.gov.

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    • #3
      Food Program

      I've written a recent blog post "How to Claim Food Expenses" at http://www.tomcopelandblog.com/2011/...-expenses.html
      See another blog post of mine "Are CACFP Reimbursements Taxable Income?" at http://www.tomcopelandblog.com/2011/...le-income.html

      Yes, you can claim every meal and snack you serve even if it's not nutritious.
      http://www.tomcopelandblog.com

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      • #4
        Originally posted by TomCopeland View Post
        I've written a recent blog post "How to Claim Food Expenses" at http://www.tomcopelandblog.com/2011/...-expenses.html
        See another blog post of mine "Are CACFP Reimbursements Taxable Income?" at http://www.tomcopelandblog.com/2011/...le-income.html

        Yes, you can claim every meal and snack you serve even if it's not nutritious.
        "What's most important, however, is to keep a daily record of all meals and snacks that are not reimbursed by the Food Program. You don't need to keep a menu. These non-reimbursed meals and snacks do not have to be nutritious. If you serve a popsicle in the afternoon, it's a snack! I'm not advocating that you serve junk food, but if you do, it's deductible. Do your best to record these non-reimbursable meals and snacks because it adds up: One non-reimbursed snack a day is worth $171 a year per child!'


        I thought you said that we could count the food program as income and then use the standard deduction for meals and snacks? Not just the "non-reinbursable" correct?

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        • #5
          Food expenses

          Originally posted by LaLa1923 View Post
          "What's most important, however, is to keep a daily record of all meals and snacks that are not reimbursed by the Food Program. You don't need to keep a menu. These non-reimbursed meals and snacks do not have to be nutritious. If you serve a popsicle in the afternoon, it's a snack! I'm not advocating that you serve junk food, but if you do, it's deductible. Do your best to record these non-reimbursable meals and snacks because it adds up: One non-reimbursed snack a day is worth $171 a year per child!'


          I thought you said that we could count the food program as income and then use the standard deduction for meals and snacks? Not just the "non-reinbursable" correct?
          Reimbursements from the Food Program are taxable income. There is an exception: reimbursements from the Food Program for your own children are not taxable income. Food eaten by your own children (or you at home) are never a business deduction. If you use the standard meal allowance you can deduct all the meals and snacks you are reimbursed by the Food Program (except those for your own children) and other non-reimbursed meals and snacks as well. The total number of meals and snacks per child in a day cannot be more than 1 breakfast, 1 lunch, 1 supper and 3 snacks.
          http://www.tomcopelandblog.com

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          • #6
            taxes

            Is there a tax form we can fill out to have ready when we bring our taxes to be done?
            Building Blocks Family Daycare
            Miss Heather

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            • #7
              Originally posted by TomCopeland View Post
              Reimbursements from the Food Program are taxable income. There is an exception: reimbursements from the Food Program for your own children are not taxable income. Food eaten by your own children (or you at home) are never a business deduction. If you use the standard meal allowance you can deduct all the meals and snacks you are reimbursed by the Food Program (except those for your own children) and other non-reimbursed meals and snacks as well. The total number of meals and snacks per child in a day cannot be more than 1 breakfast, 1 lunch, 1 supper and 3 snacks.
              I have a very hard time understanding taxes.

              So, we should save our receipts for daycare food (EVEN IF WE ARE REIMBURSED THROUGH THE FOOD PROGRAM) to use as a business deduction if we have no children eating the food? Or, if we are reimbursed then we cannot use it as a deduction?

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              • #8
                Food and taxes

                Originally posted by EntropyControlSpecialist View Post
                I have a very hard time understanding taxes.

                So, we should save our receipts for daycare food (EVEN IF WE ARE REIMBURSED THROUGH THE FOOD PROGRAM) to use as a business deduction if we have no children eating the food? Or, if we are reimbursed then we cannot use it as a deduction?
                If you use the standard meal method to claim food expenses, you don't need to save any food receipts. You are always entitled to use this method even if you aren't on the Food Program. So, whether or not you are on the Food Program will make no difference in how much you claim in food expenses. If you are on the Food Program you can count the meals and snacks you get reimbursed as part of your food deduction. So, get reimbursed for breakfast, claim in as a food deduction. Serve an afternoon snack that is not reimbursed by the Food Program? Claim it as a food deduction.
                http://www.tomcopelandblog.com

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                • #9
                  So the standard meal allowance for taxes we can use 1 breakfast, 1 lunch, 1 supper, and up to 3 snacks a day per child IF they were in attendance and served those? Being on the food program pretty much just gives us their own rules and income so we can forget about whether we were paid for all the meals we claimed because we can claim up to the 3 meals and 3 snacks a day per child like you said if I understand. So is their a chart that is easy to track these? I know all year I've done a morning snack that I can't claim so I have B, S, L, S each day for all the kids. So I just have to go back to my attendance records for the year and handwrite down how many, but for next year I would like an actual chart. Do you have recommendations on how to do that? Also, if I have an infant in care and I feed them 5-6 bottles a day does that mean I would claim a breakfast, snack, lunch, snack, and snack since it's over the hours of 7-5?

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                  • #10
                    Standard meal allowance rule

                    Originally posted by Abigail View Post
                    So the standard meal allowance for taxes we can use 1 breakfast, 1 lunch, 1 supper, and up to 3 snacks a day per child IF they were in attendance and served those? Being on the food program pretty much just gives us their own rules and income so we can forget about whether we were paid for all the meals we claimed because we can claim up to the 3 meals and 3 snacks a day per child like you said if I understand. So is their a chart that is easy to track these? I know all year I've done a morning snack that I can't claim so I have B, S, L, S each day for all the kids. So I just have to go back to my attendance records for the year and handwrite down how many, but for next year I would like an actual chart. Do you have recommendations on how to do that? Also, if I have an infant in care and I feed them 5-6 bottles a day does that mean I would claim a breakfast, snack, lunch, snack, and snack since it's over the hours of 7-5?
                    You can only deduct meals and snacks that you actually serve. Up to a maximum of 6 per day per child. You can use the Minute Menu software to keep track or there is a chart created by Redleaf Press (on their Calendar Keeper). Or you can mark these extra servings on your copy of the Food Program monthly claim form. Yes, claim your infant meals/snacks the way you listed them.
                    http://www.tomcopelandblog.com

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      What are the standard deductions for breakfast, lunch, snack and dinner. I have kept records of how many of each I have served but does anyone have the numbers hansdy so I can calculate this? Thank you!!!!

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                      • #12
                        Originally posted by momofboys View Post
                        What are the standard deductions for breakfast, lunch, snack and dinner. I have kept records of how many of each I have served but does anyone have the numbers hansdy so I can calculate this? Thank you!!!!


                        Effective from July 1, 2012 - June 30, 2013

                        Breakfast
                        Tier 1 $1.27
                        Tier 2 $ .46

                        Lunch/Supper
                        Tier 1 $2.38
                        Tier 2 $1.44

                        Snack
                        Tier 1 $ .71
                        Tier 2 $ .19

                        Hawaii and Alaska are different as well as centers.

                        HTH

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Standard meal deduction

                          Originally posted by Blackcat31 View Post
                          http://www.fns.usda.gov/cnd/care/Pro...ents/Table.pdf

                          Effective from July 1, 2012 - June 30, 2013

                          Breakfast
                          Tier 1 $1.27
                          Tier 2 $ .46

                          Lunch/Supper
                          Tier 1 $2.38
                          Tier 2 $1.44

                          Snack
                          Tier 1 $ .71
                          Tier 2 $ .19

                          Hawaii and Alaska are different as well as centers.

                          HTH
                          The numbers above are what providers currently receive from the Food Program, not what you can deduct as a food expense. Under the standard meal allowance rule for 2013 you can deduct $1.27 for breakfast, $2.38 for lunch/supper and $.71 for a snack. For 2012 you can deduct $1.24 breakfast, $2.32 lunch/supper and $.69 snack. Alaska and Hawaii are higher.
                          http://www.tomcopelandblog.com

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Originally posted by TomCopeland View Post
                            The numbers above are what providers currently receive from the Food Program, not what you can deduct as a food expense. Under the standard meal allowance rule for 2013 you can deduct $1.27 for breakfast, $2.38 for lunch/supper and $.71 for a snack. For 2012 you can deduct $1.24 breakfast, $2.32 lunch/supper and $.69 snack. Alaska and Hawaii are higher.
                            Hmm, thanks for clarifying that.

                            I just got the link e-mailed to me by my sponsor so I figured that is what pp'er was asking about.

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                            • #15
                              Originally posted by Blackcat31 View Post
                              Hmm, thanks for clarifying that.

                              I just got the link e-mailed to me by my sponsor so I figured that is what pp'er was asking about.
                              So I use mmk and I am on the food program.

                              I can only claim 3 meals and one snack. Where do I put the other snacks at in MMK so that I can claim ALL of the food that I served?

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